Quantitative reconstruction
Numbers keeptheir lineage. Explore inherited estimates without confusing them for governed observations. Units, ranges, entity choices, transformations and source gaps remain visible.
646 inherited series
3,744 inherited values
12 typed migration records
2 governed observations
CM-4B.1 · first governed extraction
Two real rows. The official MPD 2023 workbook is checksum-locked and now yields two source-native China population observations with exact row pointers. They validate the inherited endpoints—not its intermediate interpolation, density series or civilizational geography.
MPD 2023 · source-native China 1 series · 2 observations · 0 publishable
Native entity CHN · China · East Asia
Population, mid-year · source unit: thousands of persons Year Source value Display Exact pointer 1000 59,000 59.0 million Full data!A20180:F201801500 103,000 103.0 million Full data!A20431:F20431
Derived, then bounded 0.1115% annual population growth · 1000–1500 This reproduces the corrected arithmetic from governed inputs. It remains a China comparator, not a Sinitic/East Asian projection.
Formula ((end/start)^(1/(end_year-start_year))-1)*100
Crosswalk Refused Automatic
Outcome Refused
Human receipts 0 Automatic projection refused MPD CHN is a source-defined country series. The inherited card describes a changing Yellow/Yangtze core and later expansion. Equality would silently collapse country, polity and analytical-region semantics.
Valid next choices 01 Use CHN only as a named country comparator without a CivStudy projection.
02 Define a time-varying China-core projection with explicit historical membership.
03 Define a separate MPD East Asia regional object without calling it Sinitic civilization.
Inherited estimate case file
Preserve the record. The inherited table remains twelve typed legacy observations. MPD confirms only its 1000 and 1500 China endpoints; the four intermediate values, every density range and the analytical-region identity still lack source-native lineage.
Legacy migration · not source-native 2 series · 12 observations · 0 publishable
Population and density 1000–1500 CE
Lexical values preserved from the immutable corpus card Year Population Density range 1000 59 million 15–20 / km² 1100 63 million 16–21 / km² 1200 68 million 17–22 / km² 1300 75 million 19–24 / km² 1400 85 million 21–27 / km² 1500 103 million 25–30 / km²
Bounded Range Analytical Region Coarse Temporal Interval Legacy Heuristic
Inherited assertion 0.4% annual growth
≠ Recomputed 0.1115% annual growth
The calculated result does not replace the inherited claim. Both remain visible; the conflict becomes a review object.
Method compound-annual-growth-rate · v1.0.0
Entity Sinitic / East Asian analytical region
Crosswalk Missing
Publication Withheld Missing Source Lineage Trace method and blockers ((end/start)^(1/(end_year-start_year))-1)*100blob 8a85c33172d9b4da9fabeb79664a690fdf531895Upstream Snapshot Missing Claim Scoped Row Pointer Missing Source Native Entity Missing Reviewed Crosswalk Missing Open historical dossier → Stable Record Ids pass
Units Present pass
Ranges Preserved Without Midpoints pass
Method Versioned And Reproducible pass
Upstream Snapshot Bound fail
Source Row Pointers Present fail
Source Native Entity Preserved fail
Reviewed Crosswalk Present fail
Human Review Complete fail
Registry index
Browse the declared quantitative record. Each row is a civilization–metric summary. Open its source card before interpreting an endpoint, peak or trend.
⌕ Search quantitative entries All civilizations Andean Byzantine Ethiopian Indus Islamic as Trans-Regional Complex Mesoamerican Mesopotamian (Tigris–Euphrates) Nile Valley as a Distinct Persian Greco Roman Sinitic Southeast Asian Steppe Tibetan West African Western All metric categories Demographic Economic Infrastructure Institutional Military Technology Trade
473 summaries latest
Andean · demographic Total Population 500–1500 · 6 points12 millions Andean · demographic Population Under 15 500–1500 · 5 points38 percent Andean · demographic Population 15-64 500–1500 · 5 points57 percent Andean · demographic Population Over 65 500–1500 · 5 points5 percent Andean · demographic Life Expectancy 500–1500 · 5 points32.5 years Andean · demographic Fertility Rate 500–1500 · 5 points5.5 births_per_woman Andean · demographic Mortality Rate 500–1500 · 5 points36.5 per_1000 Andean · demographic Major Cities Count 500–1500 · 5 points17.5 count Andean · economic Tax Revenue 500–1500 · 5 points0.38 billions_1990_intl_dollars Andean · economic Tax-to-GDP Ratio 500–1500 · 5 points8 percent Andean · economic Military Expenditure 500–1500 · 5 points0.19 billions_1990_intl_dollars Andean · economic Military % of Tax Revenue 500–1500 · 5 points50 percent Andean · economic Military % of GDP 500–1500 · 5 points4 percent Andean · economic GDP Total 500–1500 · 5 points4.8 billions_1990_intl_dollars Andean · economic GDP per Capita 500–1500 · 5 points400 1990_intl_dollars Andean · infrastructure Road Network Length 500–1500 · 6 points38,000 kilometers Andean · infrastructure Terrace Area 500–1500 · 6 points1,300,000 hectares Andean · infrastructure Fortification Count 500–1500 · 6 points250 count Andean · infrastructure Bridge Count 500–1500 · 6 points300 count Andean · infrastructure Infrastructure Index 500–1500 · 6 points71 index_0_100 Andean · institutional Bureaucratic Size 500–1500 · 4 points7 count Andean · institutional Tax Collection Efficiency 500–1500 · 4 points60 percent Andean · institutional Legal Provisions 500–1500 · 4 points115 count Andean · institutional Literacy Rate 500–1500 · 4 points4 percent Andean · institutional Educational Institutions 500–1500 · 4 points8 per_100k_population Andean · military Army Size 500–1500 · 5 points175,000 soldiers Andean · technology Technology Index 500–1500 · 4 points46 index_0_100 Andean · technology Innovation Rate 500–1500 · 4 points4 per_century Andean · technology Technology Diffusion Rate 500–1500 · 4 points2 ratio Byzantine · demographic Total Population 500–1200 · 8 points15 millions Byzantine · economic Tax Revenue 500–1200 · 8 points0.6 billions_1990_intl_dollars Byzantine · economic Tax-to-GDP Ratio 500–1200 · 8 points8 percent Byzantine · economic Military Expenditure 500–1200 · 8 points0.3 billions_1990_intl_dollars Byzantine · economic Military % of Tax Revenue 500–1200 · 8 points50 percent Byzantine · economic Military % of GDP 500–1200 · 8 points4 percent Ethiopian · demographic Total Population 100–1500 · 7 points5 millions Ethiopian · demographic Population Under 15 100–1500 · 4 points37 percent Ethiopian · demographic Population 15-64 100–1500 · 4 points58 percent Ethiopian · demographic Population Over 65 100–1500 · 4 points5 percent Ethiopian · demographic Life Expectancy 100–1500 · 4 points32.5 years Ethiopian · demographic Fertility Rate 100–1500 · 4 points5.5 births_per_woman Ethiopian · demographic Mortality Rate 100–1500 · 4 points36.5 per_1000 Ethiopian · demographic Major Cities Count 100–1500 · 7 points7.5 count Ethiopian · economic Tax Revenue 100–1500 · 7 points0.2 billions_1990_intl_dollars Ethiopian · economic Tax-to-GDP Ratio 100–1500 · 7 points8 percent Ethiopian · economic Military Expenditure 100–1500 · 7 points0.1 billions_1990_intl_dollars Ethiopian · economic Military % of Tax Revenue 100–1500 · 7 points50 percent Ethiopian · economic Military % of GDP 100–1500 · 7 points4 percent Ethiopian · economic GDP Total 100–1500 · 7 points2.5 billions_1990_intl_dollars Ethiopian · economic GDP per Capita 100–1500 · 7 points500 1990_intl_dollars Ethiopian · infrastructure Road Network Length 100–1500 · 5 points3,000 kilometers Ethiopian · infrastructure Canal Network Length 100–1500 · 5 points1,200 kilometers Ethiopian · infrastructure Fortification Count 100–1500 · 5 points60 count Ethiopian · infrastructure Bridge Count 100–1500 · 5 points40 count Ethiopian · infrastructure Infrastructure Index 100–1500 · 5 points64 index_0_100 Ethiopian · institutional Bureaucratic Size 100–1500 · 5 points8 count Ethiopian · institutional Tax Collection Efficiency 100–1500 · 5 points65 percent Ethiopian · institutional Legal Provisions 100–1500 · 5 points225 count Ethiopian · institutional Literacy Rate 100–1500 · 5 points8.5 percent Ethiopian · institutional Educational Institutions 100–1500 · 5 points12 per_100k_population Ethiopian · military Army Size 100–1500 · 7 points35,000 soldiers Ethiopian · technology Technology Index 100–1500 · 5 points48 index_0_100 Ethiopian · technology Innovation Rate 100–1500 · 5 points4 per_century Ethiopian · technology Technology Diffusion Rate 100–1500 · 5 points3 ratio Indus · demographic Total Population 1000–1500 · 6 points110 millions Indus · demographic Population Under 15 1000–1500 · 6 points38 percent Indus · demographic Population 15-64 1000–1500 · 6 points57 percent Indus · demographic Population Over 65 1000–1500 · 6 points5 percent Indus · demographic Life Expectancy 1000–1500 · 6 points33.5 years Indus · demographic Fertility Rate 1000–1500 · 6 points5.5 births_per_woman Indus · demographic Mortality Rate 1000–1500 · 6 points35.5 per_1000 Indus · demographic Major Cities Count 1000–1500 · 6 points36 count Indus · economic Tax Revenue 1000–1500 · 6 points5.4 billions_1990_intl_dollars Indus · economic Tax-to-GDP Ratio 1000–1500 · 6 points9 percent Indus · economic Military Expenditure 1000–1500 · 6 points2.2 billions_1990_intl_dollars Indus · economic Military % of Tax Revenue 1000–1500 · 6 points41 percent Indus · economic Military % of GDP 1000–1500 · 6 points3.6 percent Indus · economic GDP Total 1800–1945 · 10 points222.7 billions_1990_intl_dollars Indus · economic GDP per Capita 1800–1945 · 10 points619 1990_intl_dollars Indus · infrastructure Road Network Length 1000–1500 · 6 points22,000 kilometers Indus · infrastructure Canal Network Length 1000–1500 · 6 points4,200 kilometers Indus · infrastructure Fortification Count 1000–1500 · 6 points230 count Indus · infrastructure Bridge Count 1000–1500 · 6 points450 count Indus · infrastructure Infrastructure Index 1000–1500 · 6 points70 index_0_100 Indus · institutional Bureaucratic Size 1000–1500 · 6 points10 count Indus · institutional Tax Collection Efficiency 1000–1500 · 6 points65 percent Indus · institutional Legal Provisions 1000–1500 · 6 points1,500 count Indus · institutional Literacy Rate 1000–1500 · 6 points9 percent Indus · institutional Educational Institutions 1000–1500 · 6 points16.5 per_100k_population Indus · military Army Size 1000–1500 · 6 points500,000 soldiers Indus · technology Technology Index 1000–1500 · 6 points62 index_0_100 Indus · technology Innovation Rate 1000–1500 · 6 points6 per_century Indus · technology Technology Diffusion Rate 1000–1500 · 6 points3.5 ratio Indus · trade Trade Volume 1000–1500 · 6 points15.15 billions_1990_intl_dollars Indus · trade Trade-to-GDP Ratio 1000–1500 · 6 points20 percent Islamic as Trans-Regional Complex · demographic Total Population 1945–2023 · 10 points660 millions Islamic as Trans-Regional Complex · demographic Population Growth Rate 1945–2023 · 10 points1.5 percent Islamic as Trans-Regional Complex · demographic Population Under 15 800–1200 · 5 points37 percent Islamic as Trans-Regional Complex · demographic Population 15-64 800–1200 · 5 points58 percent Islamic as Trans-Regional Complex · demographic Population Over 65 800–1200 · 5 points5 percent Islamic as Trans-Regional Complex · demographic Life Expectancy 800–1200 · 5 points35.5 years Islamic as Trans-Regional Complex · demographic Fertility Rate 800–1200 · 5 points5.5 births_per_woman Islamic as Trans-Regional Complex · demographic Mortality Rate 800–1200 · 5 points34.5 per_1000 Islamic as Trans-Regional Complex · demographic Major Cities Count 800–1200 · 5 points21.5 count Islamic as Trans-Regional Complex · economic Tax Revenue 800–1200 · 5 points2.5 billions_1990_intl_dollars Islamic as Trans-Regional Complex · economic Tax-to-GDP Ratio 800–1200 · 5 points9 percent Islamic as Trans-Regional Complex · economic Military Expenditure 800–1200 · 5 points1.1 billions_1990_intl_dollars Islamic as Trans-Regional Complex · economic Military % of Tax Revenue 800–1200 · 5 points44 percent Islamic as Trans-Regional Complex · economic Military % of GDP 800–1200 · 5 points3.9 percent Islamic as Trans-Regional Complex · economic GDP Total 1945–2023 · 10 points5,234.5 billions_2011_ppp_dollars Islamic as Trans-Regional Complex · economic GDP per Capita 1945–2023 · 10 points13,456 2011_ppp_dollars Islamic as Trans-Regional Complex · infrastructure Road Network Length 800–1200 · 5 points25,000 kilometers Islamic as Trans-Regional Complex · infrastructure Canal Network Length 800–1200 · 5 points5,500 kilometers Islamic as Trans-Regional Complex · infrastructure Fortification Count 800–1200 · 5 points200 count Islamic as Trans-Regional Complex · infrastructure Bridge Count 800–1200 · 5 points550 count Islamic as Trans-Regional Complex · infrastructure Infrastructure Index 800–1200 · 5 points73 index_0_100 Islamic as Trans-Regional Complex · institutional Bureaucratic Size 800–1200 · 5 points15 count Islamic as Trans-Regional Complex · institutional Tax Collection Efficiency 800–1200 · 5 points75 percent Islamic as Trans-Regional Complex · institutional Legal Provisions 800–1200 · 5 points2,000 count Islamic as Trans-Regional Complex · institutional Literacy Rate 800–1200 · 5 points13.5 percent Islamic as Trans-Regional Complex · institutional Educational Institutions 800–1200 · 5 points27.5 per_100k_population Islamic as Trans-Regional Complex · military Army Size 800–1200 · 5 points450,000 soldiers Islamic as Trans-Regional Complex · technology Technology Index 800–1200 · 5 points70 index_0_100 Islamic as Trans-Regional Complex · technology Innovation Rate 800–1200 · 5 points11 per_century Islamic as Trans-Regional Complex · technology Technology Diffusion Rate 800–1200 · 5 points4 ratio Islamic as Trans-Regional Complex · trade Trade Volume 800–1200 · 5 points8.45 billions_1990_intl_dollars Islamic as Trans-Regional Complex · trade Trade-to-GDP Ratio 800–1200 · 5 points25 percent Mesoamerican · demographic Total Population 500–1500 · 8 points15 millions Mesoamerican · demographic Population Under 15 500–1500 · 7 points38 percent Mesoamerican · demographic Population 15-64 500–1500 · 7 points57 percent Mesoamerican · demographic Population Over 65 500–1500 · 7 points5 percent Mesoamerican · demographic Life Expectancy 500–1500 · 7 points32.5 years Mesoamerican · demographic Fertility Rate 500–1500 · 7 points5.5 births_per_woman Mesoamerican · demographic Mortality Rate 500–1500 · 7 points36.5 per_1000 Mesoamerican · demographic Major Cities Count 500–1500 · 6 points17.5 count Mesoamerican · economic Tax Revenue 500–1500 · 6 points0.43 billions_1990_intl_dollars Mesoamerican · economic Tax-to-GDP Ratio 500–1500 · 6 points8 percent Mesoamerican · economic Military Expenditure 500–1500 · 6 points0.22 billions_1990_intl_dollars Mesoamerican · economic Military % of Tax Revenue 500–1500 · 6 points51 percent Mesoamerican · economic Military % of GDP 500–1500 · 6 points4.1 percent Mesoamerican · economic GDP Total 500–1500 · 6 points5.4 billions_1990_intl_dollars Mesoamerican · economic GDP per Capita 500–1500 · 6 points360 1990_intl_dollars Mesoamerican · infrastructure Road Network Length 500–1500 · 6 points6,000 kilometers Mesoamerican · infrastructure Canal Network Length 500–1500 · 6 points3,000 kilometers Mesoamerican · infrastructure Fortification Count 500–1500 · 6 points150 count Mesoamerican · infrastructure Bridge Count 500–1500 · 6 points120 count Mesoamerican · infrastructure Infrastructure Index 500–1500 · 6 points68 index_0_100 Mesoamerican · institutional Bureaucratic Size 500–1500 · 4 points8 count Mesoamerican · institutional Tax Collection Efficiency 500–1500 · 4 points60 percent Mesoamerican · institutional Legal Provisions 500–1500 · 4 points150 count Mesoamerican · institutional Literacy Rate 500–1500 · 4 points6.5 percent Mesoamerican · institutional Educational Institutions 500–1500 · 4 points10 per_100k_population Mesoamerican · military Army Size 500–1500 · 6 points175,000 soldiers Mesoamerican · technology Technology Index 500–1500 · 4 points48 index_0_100 Mesoamerican · technology Innovation Rate 500–1500 · 4 points4 per_century Mesoamerican · technology Technology Diffusion Rate 500–1500 · 4 points2 ratio Mesopotamian (Tigris–Euphrates) · demographic Total Population -2000–-500 · 5 points975 thousands Mesopotamian (Tigris–Euphrates) · demographic Population Under 15 -2000–-500 · 4 points37 percent Mesopotamian (Tigris–Euphrates) · demographic Population 15-64 -2000–-500 · 4 points58 percent Mesopotamian (Tigris–Euphrates) · demographic Population Over 65 -2000–-500 · 4 points5 percent Mesopotamian (Tigris–Euphrates) · demographic Life Expectancy -2000–-500 · 4 points32.5 years Mesopotamian (Tigris–Euphrates) · demographic Fertility Rate -2000–-500 · 4 points5.5 births_per_woman Mesopotamian (Tigris–Euphrates) · demographic Mortality Rate -2000–-500 · 4 points36.5 per_1000 Mesopotamian (Tigris–Euphrates) · demographic Major Cities Count -2000–-500 · 5 points15 count Mesopotamian (Tigris–Euphrates) · economic Tax Revenue -2000–-500 · 4 points0.12 billions_1990_intl_dollars Mesopotamian (Tigris–Euphrates) · economic Tax-to-GDP Ratio -2000–-500 · 4 points8 percent Mesopotamian (Tigris–Euphrates) · economic Military Expenditure -2000–-500 · 4 points0.06 billions_1990_intl_dollars Mesopotamian (Tigris–Euphrates) · economic Military % of Tax Revenue -2000–-500 · 4 points50 percent Mesopotamian (Tigris–Euphrates) · economic Military % of GDP -2000–-500 · 4 points4 percent Mesopotamian (Tigris–Euphrates) · economic GDP Total -2000–-500 · 4 points1.5 billions_1990_intl_dollars Mesopotamian (Tigris–Euphrates) · economic GDP per Capita -2000–-500 · 4 points500 1990_intl_dollars Mesopotamian (Tigris–Euphrates) · infrastructure Road Network Length -2000–-500 · 5 points2,000 kilometers Mesopotamian (Tigris–Euphrates) · infrastructure Canal Network Length -2000–-500 · 5 points3,000 kilometers Mesopotamian (Tigris–Euphrates) · infrastructure Fortification Count -2000–-500 · 5 points50 count Mesopotamian (Tigris–Euphrates) · infrastructure Bridge Count -2000–-500 · 5 points40 count Mesopotamian (Tigris–Euphrates) · infrastructure Infrastructure Index -2000–-500 · 5 points63 index_0_100 Mesopotamian (Tigris–Euphrates) · institutional Bureaucratic Size -2000–-500 · 4 points6.5 count Mesopotamian (Tigris–Euphrates) · institutional Tax Collection Efficiency -2000–-500 · 4 points60 percent Mesopotamian (Tigris–Euphrates) · institutional Legal Provisions -2000–-500 · 4 points250 count Mesopotamian (Tigris–Euphrates) · institutional Literacy Rate -2000–-500 · 4 points4 percent Mesopotamian (Tigris–Euphrates) · institutional Educational Institutions -2000–-500 · 4 points6.5 per_100k_population Mesopotamian (Tigris–Euphrates) · military Army Size -2000–-500 · 5 points65,000 soldiers Mesopotamian (Tigris–Euphrates) · technology Technology Index -2000–-500 · 4 points52 index_0_100 Mesopotamian (Tigris–Euphrates) · technology Innovation Rate -2000–-500 · 4 points6 per_century Mesopotamian (Tigris–Euphrates) · technology Technology Diffusion Rate -2000–-500 · 4 points3.5 ratio Nile Valley as a Distinct · demographic Total Population -2000–-500 · 5 points1,050 thousands Nile Valley as a Distinct · demographic Population Under 15 -2000–-500 · 4 points36 percent Nile Valley as a Distinct · demographic Population 15-64 -2000–-500 · 4 points59 percent Nile Valley as a Distinct · demographic Population Over 65 -2000–-500 · 4 points5 percent Nile Valley as a Distinct · demographic Life Expectancy -2000–-500 · 4 points34.5 years Nile Valley as a Distinct · demographic Fertility Rate -2000–-500 · 4 points5.5 births_per_woman Nile Valley as a Distinct · demographic Mortality Rate -2000–-500 · 4 points32.5 per_1000 Nile Valley as a Distinct · demographic Major Cities Count -2000–-500 · 5 points10 count Nile Valley as a Distinct · economic Tax Revenue -2000–-500 · 4 points0.1 billions_1990_intl_dollars Nile Valley as a Distinct · economic Tax-to-GDP Ratio -2000–-500 · 4 points8 percent Nile Valley as a Distinct · economic Military Expenditure -2000–-500 · 4 points0.05 billions_1990_intl_dollars Nile Valley as a Distinct · economic Military % of Tax Revenue -2000–-500 · 4 points50 percent Nile Valley as a Distinct · economic Military % of GDP -2000–-500 · 4 points3.8 percent Nile Valley as a Distinct · economic GDP Total -2000–-500 · 4 points1.3 billions_1990_intl_dollars Nile Valley as a Distinct · economic GDP per Capita -2000–-500 · 4 points500 1990_intl_dollars Nile Valley as a Distinct · infrastructure Road Network Length -2000–-500 · 5 points2,000 kilometers Nile Valley as a Distinct · infrastructure Canal Network Length -2000–-500 · 5 points1,600 kilometers Nile Valley as a Distinct · infrastructure Fortification Count -2000–-500 · 5 points40 count Nile Valley as a Distinct · infrastructure Bridge Count -2000–-500 · 5 points35 count Nile Valley as a Distinct · infrastructure Infrastructure Index -2000–-500 · 5 points66 index_0_100 Nile Valley as a Distinct · institutional Bureaucratic Size -2000–-500 · 4 points7.5 count Nile Valley as a Distinct · institutional Tax Collection Efficiency -2000–-500 · 4 points65 percent Nile Valley as a Distinct · institutional Legal Provisions -2000–-500 · 4 points200 count Nile Valley as a Distinct · institutional Literacy Rate -2000–-500 · 4 points4 percent Nile Valley as a Distinct · institutional Educational Institutions -2000–-500 · 4 points7 per_100k_population Nile Valley as a Distinct · military Army Size -2000–-500 · 5 points25,000 soldiers Nile Valley as a Distinct · technology Technology Index -2000–-500 · 4 points54 index_0_100 Nile Valley as a Distinct · technology Innovation Rate -2000–-500 · 4 points5 per_century Nile Valley as a Distinct · technology Technology Diffusion Rate -2000–-500 · 4 points3.5 ratio Persian · demographic Total Population -500–600 · 6 points1.8 millions Persian · demographic Population Under 15 -500–600 · 4 points36 percent Persian · demographic Population 15-64 -500–600 · 4 points59 percent Persian · demographic Population Over 65 -500–600 · 4 points5 percent Persian · demographic Life Expectancy -500–600 · 4 points33.5 years Persian · demographic Fertility Rate -500–600 · 4 points5.5 births_per_woman Persian · demographic Mortality Rate -500–600 · 4 points35.5 per_1000 Persian · demographic Major Cities Count -500–600 · 6 points10 count Persian · economic Tax Revenue -500–600 · 6 points0.3 billions_1990_intl_dollars Persian · economic Tax-to-GDP Ratio -500–600 · 6 points8 percent Persian · economic Military Expenditure -500–600 · 6 points0.16 billions_1990_intl_dollars Persian · economic Military % of Tax Revenue -500–600 · 6 points53 percent Persian · economic Military % of GDP -500–600 · 6 points4.2 percent Persian · economic GDP Total -500–600 · 6 points3.8 billions_1990_intl_dollars Persian · economic GDP per Capita -500–600 · 6 points320 1990_intl_dollars Persian · infrastructure Road Network Length -500–600 · 6 points8,000 kilometers Persian · infrastructure Canal Network Length -500–600 · 6 points3,500 kilometers Persian · infrastructure Fortification Count -500–600 · 6 points200 count Persian · infrastructure Bridge Count -500–600 · 6 points250 count Persian · infrastructure Infrastructure Index -500–600 · 6 points68 index_0_100 Persian · institutional Bureaucratic Size -500–600 · 5 points10 count Persian · institutional Tax Collection Efficiency -500–600 · 5 points70 percent Persian · institutional Legal Provisions -500–600 · 5 points750 count Persian · institutional Literacy Rate -500–600 · 5 points8.5 percent Persian · institutional Educational Institutions -500–600 · 5 points10.5 per_100k_population Persian · military Army Size -500–600 · 6 points200,000 soldiers Persian · technology Technology Index -500–600 · 5 points60 index_0_100 Persian · technology Innovation Rate -500–600 · 5 points5 per_century Persian · technology Technology Diffusion Rate -500–600 · 5 points3.5 ratio Persian · trade Trade Volume -500–600 · 6 points0.85 billions_1990_intl_dollars Persian · trade Trade-to-GDP Ratio -500–600 · 6 points20 percent Greco Roman · demographic Total Population 100–300 · 5 points55 millions Greco Roman · demographic Population Under 15 100–300 · 5 points32 percent Greco Roman · demographic Population 15-64 100–300 · 5 points63 percent Greco Roman · demographic Population Over 65 100–300 · 5 points5 percent Greco Roman · demographic Life Expectancy 100–300 · 5 points32.5 years Greco Roman · demographic Fertility Rate 100–300 · 5 points4.5 births_per_woman Greco Roman · demographic Mortality Rate 100–300 · 5 points37.5 per_1000 Greco Roman · demographic Major Cities Count 100–300 · 5 points18 count Greco Roman · economic Tax Revenue 100–300 · 5 points2 billions_1990_intl_dollars Greco Roman · economic Tax-to-GDP Ratio 100–300 · 5 points8 percent Greco Roman · economic Military Expenditure 100–300 · 5 points1.2 billions_1990_intl_dollars Greco Roman · economic Military % of Tax Revenue 100–300 · 5 points60 percent Greco Roman · economic Military % of GDP 100–300 · 5 points4.8 percent Greco Roman · economic GDP Total 100–300 · 5 points25 billions_1990_intl_dollars Greco Roman · economic GDP per Capita 100–300 · 5 points450 1990_intl_dollars Greco Roman · infrastructure Road Network Length 100–300 · 5 points80,000 kilometers Greco Roman · infrastructure Aqueduct Length 100–300 · 5 points1,300 kilometers Greco Roman · infrastructure Fortification Count 100–300 · 5 points500 count Greco Roman · infrastructure Bridge Count 100–300 · 5 points1,000 count Greco Roman · infrastructure Infrastructure Index 100–300 · 5 points82 index_0_100 Greco Roman · institutional Bureaucratic Size 100–300 · 5 points8 count Greco Roman · institutional Tax Collection Efficiency 100–300 · 5 points60 percent Greco Roman · institutional Legal Provisions 100–300 · 5 points2,500 count Greco Roman · institutional Literacy Rate 100–300 · 5 points11 percent Greco Roman · institutional Educational Institutions 100–300 · 5 points10 per_100k_population Greco Roman · military Army Size 100–300 · 5 points400,000 soldiers Greco Roman · technology Technology Index 100–300 · 5 points65 index_0_100 Greco Roman · technology Innovation Rate 100–300 · 5 points4 per_century Greco Roman · technology Technology Diffusion Rate 100–300 · 5 points3.5 ratio Greco Roman · trade Trade Volume 100–300 · 5 points5.05 billions_1990_intl_dollars Greco Roman · trade Trade-to-GDP Ratio 100–300 · 5 points15 percent Sinitic · demographic Total Population 1945–2023 · 10 points1,610 millions Sinitic · demographic Population Growth Rate 1945–2023 · 10 points0.1 percent Sinitic · demographic Population Under 15 1950–2020 · 8 points18.5 percent Sinitic · demographic Population 15-64 1000–1500 · 6 points58 percent Sinitic · demographic Population Over 65 1000–1500 · 6 points4 percent Sinitic · demographic Life Expectancy 1950–2020 · 8 points77 years Sinitic · demographic Fertility Rate 1950–2020 · 8 points1.4 births_per_woman Sinitic · demographic Mortality Rate 1950–2020 · 8 points7.5 per_1000 Sinitic · demographic Major Cities Count 1000–1500 · 6 points30 count Sinitic · economic Tax Revenue 1950–2020 · 8 points4,500 billions_1990_intl_dollars Sinitic · economic Tax-to-GDP Ratio 1950–2020 · 8 points22.5 percent Sinitic · economic Military Expenditure 1945–2023 · 10 points489.2 billions_1990_intl_dollars Sinitic · economic Military % of Tax Revenue 1950–2020 · 8 points9 percent Sinitic · economic Military % of GDP 1945–2023 · 10 points2 percent Sinitic · economic GDP Total 1949–2023 · 10 points22,456.7 billions_2011_ppp_dollars Sinitic · economic GDP per Capita 1949–2023 · 10 points15,234 2011_ppp_dollars Sinitic · infrastructure Road Network Length 1950–2020 · 8 points5,000,000 kilometers Sinitic · infrastructure Canal Network Length 1000–1500 · 6 points2,500 kilometers Sinitic · infrastructure Fortification Count 1000–1500 · 6 points450 count Sinitic · infrastructure Bridge Count 1000–1500 · 6 points800 count Sinitic · infrastructure Infrastructure Index 1950–2020 · 8 points85 index_0_100 Sinitic · infrastructure Rail Network Length 1950–2020 · 8 points150,000 kilometers Sinitic · infrastructure Airports Count 1950–2020 · 8 points650 count Sinitic · institutional Bureaucratic Size 1000–1500 · 6 points21.5 count Sinitic · institutional Tax Collection Efficiency 1000–1500 · 6 points85 percent Sinitic · institutional Legal Provisions 1000–1500 · 6 points3,000 count Sinitic · institutional Literacy Rate 1000–1500 · 6 points9 percent Sinitic · institutional Educational Institutions 1000–1500 · 6 points22.5 per_100k_population Sinitic · military Army Size 1945–2023 · 10 points3.4 millions Sinitic · military Nuclear Weapons 1945–2023 · 10 points410 count Sinitic · technology Technology Index 1945–2023 · 10 points83 index_0_100 Sinitic · technology Innovation Rate 1000–1500 · 6 points7 per_century Sinitic · technology Technology Diffusion Rate 1000–1500 · 6 points3.5 ratio Sinitic · trade Trade Volume 1950–2020 · 8 points12,000 billions_2011_ppp_dollars Sinitic · trade Trade-to-GDP Ratio 1950–2020 · 8 points45 percent Southeast Asian · demographic Total Population 800–1500 · 5 points22 millions Southeast Asian · demographic Population Under 15 800–1500 · 4 points37 percent Southeast Asian · demographic Population 15-64 800–1500 · 4 points58 percent Southeast Asian · demographic Population Over 65 800–1500 · 4 points5 percent Southeast Asian · demographic Life Expectancy 800–1500 · 4 points33.5 years Southeast Asian · demographic Fertility Rate 800–1500 · 4 points5.5 births_per_woman Southeast Asian · demographic Mortality Rate 800–1500 · 4 points35.5 per_1000 Southeast Asian · demographic Major Cities Count 800–1500 · 5 points15 count Southeast Asian · economic Tax Revenue 800–1500 · 5 points0.53 billions_1990_intl_dollars Southeast Asian · economic Tax-to-GDP Ratio 800–1500 · 5 points8 percent Southeast Asian · economic Military Expenditure 800–1500 · 5 points0.27 billions_1990_intl_dollars Southeast Asian · economic Military % of Tax Revenue 800–1500 · 5 points51 percent Southeast Asian · economic Military % of GDP 800–1500 · 5 points4.1 percent Southeast Asian · economic GDP Total 800–1500 · 5 points6.6 billions_1990_intl_dollars Southeast Asian · economic GDP per Capita 800–1500 · 5 points400 1990_intl_dollars Southeast Asian · infrastructure Road Network Length 800–1500 · 5 points10,000 kilometers Southeast Asian · infrastructure Canal Network Length 800–1500 · 5 points2,600 kilometers Southeast Asian · infrastructure Fortification Count 800–1500 · 5 points120 count Southeast Asian · infrastructure Bridge Count 800–1500 · 5 points100 count Southeast Asian · infrastructure Infrastructure Index 800–1500 · 5 points66 index_0_100 Southeast Asian · institutional Bureaucratic Size 800–1500 · 5 points9.5 count Southeast Asian · institutional Tax Collection Efficiency 800–1500 · 5 points70 percent Southeast Asian · institutional Legal Provisions 800–1500 · 5 points350 count Southeast Asian · institutional Literacy Rate 800–1500 · 5 points12.5 percent Southeast Asian · institutional Educational Institutions 800–1500 · 5 points17.5 per_100k_population Southeast Asian · military Army Size 800–1500 · 5 points125,000 soldiers Southeast Asian · military Navy Size 800–1500 · 5 points65,000 soldiers Southeast Asian · military Total Military 800–1500 · 5 points190,000 soldiers Southeast Asian · technology Technology Index 800–1500 · 5 points54 index_0_100 Southeast Asian · technology Innovation Rate 800–1500 · 5 points6 per_century Southeast Asian · technology Technology Diffusion Rate 800–1500 · 5 points4 ratio Southeast Asian · trade Trade Volume 800–1500 · 5 points2.8 billions_1990_intl_dollars Southeast Asian · trade Trade-to-GDP Ratio 800–1500 · 5 points35 percent Steppe · demographic Total Population -500–1500 · 7 points275 thousands Steppe · demographic Population Under 15 -500–1500 · 4 points39 percent Steppe · demographic Population 15-64 -500–1500 · 4 points56 percent Steppe · demographic Population Over 65 -500–1500 · 4 points5 percent Steppe · demographic Life Expectancy -500–1500 · 4 points29.5 years Steppe · demographic Fertility Rate -500–1500 · 4 points5.5 births_per_woman Steppe · demographic Mortality Rate -500–1500 · 4 points38.5 per_1000 Steppe · demographic Major Cities Count -500–1500 · 7 points6.5 count Steppe · economic Tax Revenue -500–1500 · 7 points0.13 billions_1990_intl_dollars Steppe · economic Tax-to-GDP Ratio -500–1500 · 7 points8 percent Steppe · economic Military Expenditure -500–1500 · 7 points0.06 billions_1990_intl_dollars Steppe · economic Military % of Tax Revenue -500–1500 · 7 points46 percent Steppe · economic Military % of GDP -500–1500 · 7 points3.8 percent Steppe · economic GDP Total -500–1500 · 7 points1.6 billions_1990_intl_dollars Steppe · economic GDP per Capita -500–1500 · 7 points400 1990_intl_dollars Steppe · infrastructure Road Network Length -500–1500 · 6 points15,000 kilometers Steppe · infrastructure Canal Network Length -500–1500 · 6 points600 kilometers Steppe · infrastructure Fortification Count -500–1500 · 6 points60 count Steppe · infrastructure Bridge Count -500–1500 · 6 points50 count Steppe · infrastructure Infrastructure Index -500–1500 · 6 points57 index_0_100 Steppe · institutional Bureaucratic Size -500–1500 · 6 points4.5 count Steppe · institutional Tax Collection Efficiency -500–1500 · 6 points55 percent Steppe · institutional Legal Provisions -500–1500 · 6 points100 count Steppe · institutional Literacy Rate -500–1500 · 6 points2.5 percent Steppe · institutional Educational Institutions -500–1500 · 6 points5 per_100k_population Steppe · military Army Size -500–1500 · 7 points175,000 soldiers Steppe · technology Technology Index -500–1500 · 6 points44 index_0_100 Steppe · technology Innovation Rate -500–1500 · 6 points4 per_century Steppe · technology Technology Diffusion Rate -500–1500 · 6 points3.5 ratio Steppe · trade Trade Volume -500–1500 · 7 points0.4 billions_1990_intl_dollars Steppe · trade Trade-to-GDP Ratio -500–1500 · 7 points20 percent Tibetan · demographic Total Population 500–1500 · 6 points3.5 millions Tibetan · demographic Population Under 15 500–1500 · 4 points37 percent Tibetan · demographic Population 15-64 500–1500 · 4 points58 percent Tibetan · demographic Population Over 65 500–1500 · 4 points5 percent Tibetan · demographic Life Expectancy 500–1500 · 4 points30.5 years Tibetan · demographic Fertility Rate 500–1500 · 4 points5.5 births_per_woman Tibetan · demographic Mortality Rate 500–1500 · 4 points38.5 per_1000 Tibetan · demographic Major Cities Count 500–1500 · 6 points6.5 count Tibetan · economic Tax Revenue 500–1500 · 6 points0.11 billions_1990_intl_dollars Tibetan · economic Tax-to-GDP Ratio 500–1500 · 6 points8 percent Tibetan · economic Military Expenditure 500–1500 · 6 points0.05 billions_1990_intl_dollars Tibetan · economic Military % of Tax Revenue 500–1500 · 6 points45 percent Tibetan · economic Military % of GDP 500–1500 · 6 points3.6 percent Tibetan · economic GDP Total 500–1500 · 6 points1.4 billions_1990_intl_dollars Tibetan · economic GDP per Capita 500–1500 · 6 points400 1990_intl_dollars Tibetan · infrastructure Road Network Length 500–1500 · 6 points2,000 kilometers Tibetan · infrastructure Canal Network Length 500–1500 · 6 points600 kilometers Tibetan · infrastructure Fortification Count 500–1500 · 6 points50 count Tibetan · infrastructure Bridge Count 500–1500 · 6 points30 count Tibetan · infrastructure Infrastructure Index 500–1500 · 6 points61 index_0_100 Tibetan · institutional Bureaucratic Size 500–1500 · 5 points7 count Tibetan · institutional Tax Collection Efficiency 500–1500 · 5 points60 percent Tibetan · institutional Legal Provisions 500–1500 · 5 points175 count Tibetan · institutional Literacy Rate 500–1500 · 5 points10 percent Tibetan · institutional Educational Institutions 500–1500 · 5 points15 per_100k_population Tibetan · military Army Size 500–1500 · 6 points40,000 soldiers Tibetan · technology Technology Index 500–1500 · 5 points46 index_0_100 Tibetan · technology Innovation Rate 500–1500 · 5 points4 per_century Tibetan · technology Technology Diffusion Rate 500–1500 · 5 points3 ratio West African · demographic Total Population 800–1500 · 5 points20 millions West African · demographic Population Under 15 800–1500 · 4 points38 percent West African · demographic Population 15-64 800–1500 · 4 points57 percent West African · demographic Population Over 65 800–1500 · 4 points5 percent West African · demographic Life Expectancy 800–1500 · 4 points32.5 years West African · demographic Fertility Rate 800–1500 · 4 points5.5 births_per_woman West African · demographic Mortality Rate 800–1500 · 4 points36.5 per_1000 West African · demographic Major Cities Count 800–1500 · 5 points12.5 count West African · economic Tax Revenue 800–1500 · 5 points0.48 billions_1990_intl_dollars West African · economic Tax-to-GDP Ratio 800–1500 · 5 points8 percent West African · economic Military Expenditure 800–1500 · 5 points0.23 billions_1990_intl_dollars West African · economic Military % of Tax Revenue 800–1500 · 5 points48 percent West African · economic Military % of GDP 800–1500 · 5 points3.8 percent West African · economic GDP Total 800–1500 · 5 points6 billions_1990_intl_dollars West African · economic GDP per Capita 800–1500 · 5 points400 1990_intl_dollars West African · infrastructure Road Network Length 800–1500 · 5 points8,000 kilometers West African · infrastructure Canal Network Length 800–1500 · 5 points1,300 kilometers West African · infrastructure Fortification Count 800–1500 · 5 points80 count West African · infrastructure Bridge Count 800–1500 · 5 points55 count West African · infrastructure Infrastructure Index 800–1500 · 5 points63 index_0_100 West African · institutional Bureaucratic Size 800–1500 · 5 points8 count West African · institutional Tax Collection Efficiency 800–1500 · 5 points65 percent West African · institutional Legal Provisions 800–1500 · 5 points300 count West African · institutional Literacy Rate 800–1500 · 5 points10 percent West African · institutional Educational Institutions 800–1500 · 5 points15 per_100k_population West African · military Army Size 800–1500 · 5 points90,000 soldiers West African · technology Technology Index 800–1500 · 5 points50 index_0_100 West African · technology Innovation Rate 800–1500 · 5 points5 per_century West African · technology Technology Diffusion Rate 800–1500 · 5 points3.5 ratio West African · trade Trade Volume 800–1500 · 5 points3 billions_1990_intl_dollars West African · trade Trade-to-GDP Ratio 800–1500 · 5 points30 percent Western · demographic Total Population 1945–2023 · 10 points801.2 millions Western · demographic Population Growth Rate 1945–2023 · 10 points0.3 percent Western · demographic Population Under 15 1950–2020 · 8 points17 percent Western · demographic Population 15-64 1500–1800 · 5 points62 percent Western · demographic Population Over 65 1500–1800 · 5 points5 percent Western · demographic Life Expectancy 1950–2020 · 8 points80 years Western · demographic Fertility Rate 1950–2020 · 8 points1.6 births_per_woman Western · demographic Mortality Rate 1950–2020 · 8 points8.5 per_1000 Western · demographic Major Cities Count 1500–1800 · 5 points35 count Western · economic Tax Revenue 1950–2020 · 8 points8,500 billions_1990_intl_dollars Western · economic Tax-to-GDP Ratio 1950–2020 · 8 points38 percent Western · economic Military Expenditure 1945–2023 · 10 points1,345.6 billions_1990_intl_dollars Western · economic Military % of Tax Revenue 1950–2020 · 8 points16.5 percent Western · economic Military % of GDP 1945–2023 · 10 points2.2 percent Western · economic GDP Total 1945–2023 · 10 points23,315.1 billions_2011_ppp_dollars Western · economic GDP per Capita 1945–2023 · 10 points69,231 2011_ppp_dollars Western · infrastructure Road Network Length 1950–2020 · 8 points10,000,000 kilometers Western · infrastructure Canal Network Length 1500–1800 · 4 points10,000 kilometers Western · infrastructure Fortification Count 1500–1800 · 4 points380 count Western · infrastructure Bridge Count 1500–1800 · 4 points2,500 count Western · infrastructure Infrastructure Index 1950–2020 · 8 points94 index_0_100 Western · infrastructure Rail Network Length 1950–2020 · 8 points400,000 kilometers Western · infrastructure Airports Count 1950–2020 · 8 points6,500 count Western · institutional Bureaucratic Size 1500–1800 · 4 points10 count Western · institutional Tax Collection Efficiency 1950–2020 · 8 points94.5 percent Western · institutional Legal Provisions 1950–2020 · 8 points14,500 count Western · institutional Literacy Rate 1500–1800 · 4 points17.5 percent Western · institutional Educational Institutions 1950–2020 · 8 points33.5 per_100k_population Western · institutional Officials Density 1950–2020 · 8 points22.5 per_10k_population Western · military Army Size 1945–2023 · 10 points3.1 millions Western · military Navy Size 1500–1800 · 5 points400,000 soldiers Western · military Total Military 1500–1800 · 5 points1,900,000 soldiers Western · military Nuclear Weapons 1945–2023 · 10 points5,428 count Western · technology Technology Index 1945–2023 · 10 points99 index_0_100 Western · technology Innovation Rate 1500–1800 · 4 points20 per_century Western · technology Technology Diffusion Rate 1500–1800 · 4 points4 ratio Western · trade Trade-to-GDP Ratio 1950–2020 · 8 points50 percent Western · trade Trade Volume 1950–2020 · 8 points16,000 billions_2011_ppp_dollars Andean legacy author label · weak
Total Population This is a registry summary of the inherited series. It is not a claim that every point shares a source method, historical territory or price basis.
Earliest 3 500 · millions
Latest 12 1500 · millions
Peak 12 1500 · millions
Metric key demographic.population_total
Declared trend increasing
Source card data-andean-population-500-1500Open source card → Same-key register · not ranked
A shared label is not yet comparability. Peers are listed alphabetically. Ranking is refused until geography, unit, vintage, price basis and method compatibility pass.
compatibility not assessed Andean 12 1500 · millions 6 points · legacy author label weak
compatibility not assessed Byzantine 15 1200 · millions 8 points · legacy author label medium
compatibility not assessed Ethiopian 5 1500 · millions 7 points · legacy author label weak
compatibility not assessed Greco Roman 55 300 · millions 5 points · legacy author label medium
compatibility not assessed Indus 110 1500 · millions 6 points · legacy author label medium
compatibility not assessed Islamic as Trans-Regional Complex 660 2023 · millions 10 points · legacy author label strong
compatibility not assessed Mesoamerican 15 1500 · millions 8 points · legacy author label weak
compatibility not assessed Mesopotamian (Tigris–Euphrates) 975 -500 · thousands 5 points · legacy author label weak
compatibility not assessed Nile Valley as a Distinct 1,050 -500 · thousands 5 points · legacy author label weak
compatibility not assessed Persian 1.8 600 · millions 6 points · legacy author label weak
compatibility not assessed Sinitic 1,610 2023 · millions 10 points · legacy author label strong
compatibility not assessed Southeast Asian 22 1500 · millions 5 points · legacy author label weak
compatibility not assessed Steppe 275 1500 · thousands 7 points · legacy author label weak
compatibility not assessed Tibetan 3.5 1500 · millions 6 points · legacy author label weak
compatibility not assessed West African 20 1500 · millions 5 points · legacy author label weak
compatibility not assessed Western 801.2 2023 · millions 10 points · legacy author label strong
Metric contract
Forty-eight definitions. The catalog maps display labels and source column patterns to stable metric keys and default units.
demographic Total Population demographic.population_totalmillions
demographic Population Density demographic.population_densitypeople_per_km2
demographic Population Growth Rate demographic.growth_ratepercent
demographic Population Under 15 demographic.age_under_15percent
demographic Population 15-64 demographic.age_15_64percent
demographic Population Over 65 demographic.age_over_65percent
demographic Life Expectancy demographic.life_expectancyyears
demographic Fertility Rate demographic.fertility_ratebirths_per_woman
demographic Mortality Rate demographic.mortality_rateper_1000
demographic Urban Population demographic.urban_populationmillions
demographic Urbanization Rate demographic.urbanization_ratepercent
demographic Largest City Population demographic.largest_city_sizemillions
demographic Major Cities Count demographic.major_cities_countcount
economic GDP Total economic.gdp_totalbillions_1990_intl_dollars
economic GDP per Capita economic.gdp_per_capita1990_intl_dollars
economic Tax Revenue economic.tax_revenuebillions_1990_intl_dollars
economic Tax-to-GDP Ratio economic.tax_to_gdp_ratiopercent
economic Military Expenditure economic.military_expenditurebillions_1990_intl_dollars
economic Military % of Tax Revenue economic.military_pct_taxpercent
economic Military % of GDP economic.military_pct_gdppercent
military Army Size military.army_sizesoldiers
military Navy Size military.navy_sizesoldiers
military Total Military military.total_militarysoldiers
military Military % of Population military.pct_populationpercent
military Nuclear Weapons military.nuclear_weaponscount
infrastructure Road Network Length infrastructure.road_lengthkilometers
infrastructure Canal Network Length infrastructure.canal_lengthkilometers
infrastructure Aqueduct Length infrastructure.aqueduct_lengthkilometers
infrastructure Fortification Count infrastructure.fortification_countcount
infrastructure Bridge Count infrastructure.bridge_countcount
infrastructure Infrastructure Index infrastructure.indexindex_0_100
infrastructure Rail Network Length infrastructure.rail_lengthkilometers
infrastructure Airports Count infrastructure.airportscount
infrastructure Terrace Area infrastructure.terrace_areahectares
technology Technology Index technology.indexindex_0_100
technology Innovation Rate technology.innovation_rateper_century
technology Technology Diffusion Rate technology.diffusion_rateratio
technology Key Technologies technology.key_technologiestext
trade Trade Volume trade.volumebillions_1990_intl_dollars
trade Trade-to-GDP Ratio trade.to_gdp_ratiopercent
institutional Bureaucratic Size institutional.bureaucratic_sizecount
institutional Literacy Rate institutional.literacy_ratepercent
institutional Legal Complexity Index institutional.legal_complexityindex_0_100
institutional Administrative Reach institutional.administrative_reachindex_0_100
institutional Legal Provisions institutional.legal_provisionscount
institutional Tax Collection Efficiency institutional.tax_collection_efficiencypercent
institutional Educational Institutions institutional.educational_institutionsper_100k_population
institutional Officials Density institutional.officials_densityper_10k_population